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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Why is a solution of [Ni(H2O)6]2+green, but a solution of [Ni(CN)4]2–is colourless?
ChemistryCoordination CompoundsNEET
Options:
  • A The green colour in [Ni(H2O)6]2+arises from the presence of water ligands, which releasing light in the green region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • B The cyanide ions in [Ni(CN)4]2–cause a green colour due to their strong absorption of green light.
  • C The green colour of [Ni(H2O)6]2+is due to the nickel ion's natural colour.
  • D [Ni(H2O)6]2+is green because water is a weak field ligand and it allows unpaired electrons and thus results in d-d transition ultimately resulting in colour but in the case of [Ni(CN)4]2–, CN-ions pair up the electrons,not allowing transition to happen
Solution:
2611 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: [Ni(H2O)6]2+is green because water is a weak field ligand and it allows unpaired electrons and thus results in d-d transition ultimately resulting in colour but in the case of [Ni(CN)4]2–, CN-ions pair up the electrons,not allowing transition to happen
Correct Option is : (D)
[Ni(H2O)6]2+is green because water is a weak field ligand and it allows unpaired electrons and thus results in d-d transition ultimately resulting in colour but in the case of [Ni(CN)4]2–, CN-ions pair up the electrons,not allowing transition to happen

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