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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
With what speed should a galaxy move outward with respect to earth so that the sodium-D line at wavelength 5890 A is observed at 5896 A?
PhysicsWaves and SoundJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (20 Jul Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 306 km sec-1
  • B 322 km sec-1
  • C 296 km sec-1
  • D 336 km sec-1
Solution:
1852 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 306 km sec-1

f=f01+β1-β; β=vc

ff01+β1-β

1+Δff02=1+β(1-β)-1

β is small compared to 1

1+2Δff0=1+2β

β=Δff0=vc

v=6×c5890=305.6 km sec-1

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